the Climate of Turkey

the Climate of Turkey subtropical, Mediterranean, on a direction to the east becomes more and more droughty. Intrinsic Anatoly it is characterised by a continental climate with hot summer and in the cold snow winter. In east regions of the Black Sea coast the significant amount of deposits falls out.

In Istanbul a climate soft, the root is torqued often by clouds. At the western coast of the country constantly warmly, and on southern - even it is hot: it is possible to bathe in April - October. As a whole on the country the average temperature of January compounds 5-15  °C, July - 15-32  °C. In Antalya, for example, the daily average temperature of January can attain 14,8 °C, and July-33,6  °C, average temperature of sea-water - accordingly 16  °C and 25  °C.

The Black Sea coast of Turkey most dense vegetation. Along with extensive foliate and coniferous forests here in assemblage fruit arbours grow, are cultivated leshchinnyj a walnut and tea.

At the western and southern coast there are plantations of olive trees, citrous, a garnet, grapes, banana palm trees. In steppe areas uplands where a poplar, platans or of a birch grow only in valleys of the rivers are had, in the spring here it is a lot of irises and colcothars.

Monthly average temperature of air (°s)

 

Jan.

Feb.

March

Apr.

May

June

July

Aug.

Sep.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

on the country

-

-

-

-

  24

  30

  33

  32

  31

  26

-

-

Antalya

  10

  11

  13

  16

  20

  25

  28

  28

  25

  20

  15

  12

Izmir

  9

  10

  11

  16

  20

  25

  28

  27

  23

  18

  15

  10

Istanbul

  5

  6

  7

  12

  16

  21

  23

  23

  20

  16

  12

  8

Trabzon

  6

  6

  7

  11

  15

  20

  22

  22

  19

  15

  12

  9

Ankara

  0

  1

  5

  11

  16

  20

  23

  23

  18

  13

  8

  2

Erzurum

-9

-7

-3

  5

  11

  15

  19

  20

  15

  9

  2

-5

Diyarbakir

  2

  2

  8

  14

  19

  26

  31

  31

  25

  17

  10

  4

Monthly average temperature of water (°s)

 

Jan.

Feb.

March

Apr.

May

June

July

Aug.

Sep.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

Antalya

  17

  17

  17

  18

  21

  24

  27

  28

  27

  25

  22

  19

Izmir

  11

  11

  12

  15

  20

  24

  26

  26

  24

  21

  17

  13

Istanbul

  9

  7

  8

  11

  15

  20

  23

  23

  21

  17

  14

  11

Trabzon

  10

  9

  9

  10

  14

  20

  24

  25

  24

  20

  16

  13