the Climate of Turkey
the Climate of Turkey subtropical, Mediterranean, on a direction to the east becomes more and more droughty. Intrinsic Anatoly it is characterised by a continental climate with hot summer and in the cold snow winter. In east regions of the Black Sea coast the significant amount of deposits falls out.
In Istanbul a climate soft, the root is torqued often by clouds. At the western coast of the country constantly warmly, and on southern - even it is hot: it is possible to bathe in April - October. As a whole on the country the average temperature of January compounds 5-15 °C, July - 15-32 °C. In Antalya, for example, the daily average temperature of January can attain 14,8 °C, and July-33,6 °C, average temperature of sea-water - accordingly 16 °C and 25 °C.
The Black Sea coast of Turkey most dense vegetation. Along with extensive foliate and coniferous forests here in assemblage fruit arbours grow, are cultivated leshchinnyj a walnut and tea.
At the western and southern coast there are plantations of olive trees, citrous, a garnet, grapes, banana palm trees. In steppe areas uplands where a poplar, platans or of a birch grow only in valleys of the rivers are had, in the spring here it is a lot of irises and colcothars.
Monthly average temperature of air (°s)
|
|
Jan. |
Feb. |
March |
Apr. |
May |
June |
July |
Aug. |
Sep. |
Oct. |
Nov. |
Dec. |
|
on the country |
- |
- |
- |
- |
24 |
30 |
33 |
32 |
31 |
26 |
- |
- |
|
Antalya |
10 |
11 |
13 |
16 |
20 |
25 |
28 |
28 |
25 |
20 |
15 |
12 |
|
Izmir |
9 |
10 |
11 |
16 |
20 |
25 |
28 |
27 |
23 |
18 |
15 |
10 |
|
Istanbul |
5 |
6 |
7 |
12 |
16 |
21 |
23 |
23 |
20 |
16 |
12 |
8 |
|
Trabzon |
6 |
6 |
7 |
11 |
15 |
20 |
22 |
22 |
19 |
15 |
12 |
9 |
|
Ankara |
0 |
1 |
5 |
11 |
16 |
20 |
23 |
23 |
18 |
13 |
8 |
2 |
|
Erzurum |
-9 |
-7 |
-3 |
5 |
11 |
15 |
19 |
20 |
15 |
9 |
2 |
-5 |
|
Diyarbakir |
2 |
2 |
8 |
14 |
19 |
26 |
31 |
31 |
25 |
17 |
10 |
4 |
Monthly average temperature of water (°s)
|
|
Jan. |
Feb. |
March |
Apr. |
May |
June |
July |
Aug. |
Sep. |
Oct. |
Nov. |
Dec. |
|
Antalya |
17 |
17 |
17 |
18 |
21 |
24 |
27 |
28 |
27 |
25 |
22 |
19 |
|
Izmir |
11 |
11 |
12 |
15 |
20 |
24 |
26 |
26 |
24 |
21 |
17 |
13 |
|
Istanbul |
9 |
7 |
8 |
11 |
15 |
20 |
23 |
23 |
21 |
17 |
14 |
11 |
|
Trabzon |
10 |
9 |
9 |
10 |
14 |
20 |
24 |
25 |
24 |
20 |
16
|
13 |
|