Climate of Bulgaria
Bulgaria is had in region of moderately continental climate and particulate in region, transitive to the Mediterranean climate (the extreme south). The big affecting on a country climate is rendered by the western winds, owing to what softening agency of Black sea (especially in the winter) is passed round only to a narrow strand. Northeast winds, cold in the winter and dry in the summer, and also dry and hot, calling approach of droughts southwest winds are frequent also. On plains average temperatures of January compound-2 2 °C, July - to 25 °C. The mid-annual precipitation hardly varies on country terrain: from 500-600 mm on the Danube and Verhnefrakijsky lowlands to 1000-1200 mm and more in high mountain areas. Seasonal allocation of deposits on bolshej country parts congenially for cultivation of many crops. Same the oof of the country fertile soils, from which nearby 3  contributes also; million in hectares occupy especially valuable chernozems.
From the saved natural vegetation woods have the greatest ecological and recreational significance, by them is covered about 30 % of the square of Bulgaria (in the core mountain regions). The lignosa Bulk consists from shirokolistvennyh mucks, mainly a beech and an oak, on slopes Rila Planina-Rodopskogo of a block coniferous forests from a pine, firs and spruces grow. An environment of Bulgaria creates congenial preconditions for development of tourism and a resort equipment.
Monthly average temperature of air (°s)
|
|
Jan. |
Feb. |
March |
Apr. |
May |
June |
July |
Aug. |
Sep. |
Oct. |
Nov. |
Dec. |
|
on the country |
- |
- |
- |
15 |
21 |
26 |
29 |
29 |
24 |
20 |
- |
- |
|
the Black Sea coast |
- |
- |
- |
15 |
21 |
26 |
28 |
28 |
24 |
20 |
- |
- |
|
Sofia |
-3 |
0 |
5 |
10 |
15 |
17 |
23 |
20 |
17 |
12 |
5 |
0 |
Monthly average temperature of water (°s)
|
|
Jan. |
Feb. |
March |
Apr. |
May |
June |
July |
Aug. |
Sep. |
Oct. |
Nov. |
Dec. |
|
on the country |
- |
- |
- |
10 |
15 |
19 |
22 |
23 |
21 |
17 |
- |
- |
|
the Black Sea coast |
- |
- |
- |
10 |
15 |
19 |
23 |
25 |
20 |
17 |
-
|
- |
|